When in April of last year I criticized The Standard and called the Kenyan newspaper a tabloid for running what I thought was a speculative, sensational story, some accused me of singling out the publication.
“The (Daily) Nation had run with a similar story only the same
week,” one respondent wrote.
“Does anyone have any proof that [Nicholas] Biwott was at all involved in
Ouko’s murder? Did you consider The Nation a tabloid for publishing
that?” another one asked.
And my reply to them was that The Nation was not the one “moaning
about a (government) vendetta, so let’s keep it out of this until its time
comes.”
That time is now.
I’m dying to hear how Alphayo Otieno, a conman residing in Nairobi,
was able to fool editors of The Nation – the flagship of Kenyan
journalism – to think he was writing stories from the United States.
On Nov. 4, the day Americans went to the polls to elect their 44th president
– and a day it looked certain that Barack Obama would be that president – I
received a Google Alert that my name had appeared somewhere on the Internet.
Such alerts often come from stories I have written, but this one was different.
It came from The Nation, a newspaper I have never written for.
Alphayo Otieno claims to have taken this picture in Hawai'i for a
fabrication he wrote for The Nation. The story is a plagiarism of an article by
David Maraniss of the Washington Post. See link at end of posting.
I followed a link to a story in The Nation’s Web site titled “Only
a few had faith in Obama in the early days” (by Alphayo Otieno) to see how
my name had been associated to such a story.
“Obama ni wetu! Obama ni wetu! (Obama is ours) shouted Kenyan fans at the San Diego’s Petco Park,
stomping their feet and blowing horns, dancing and waving their national flag,”
the story began.
I was at Petco
Park that day for the USA
Sevens Rugby tournament on Feb. 11, 2007 – the day after Obama announced his
entry in the race to the White House. After the Americans thwarted Kenya’s efforts
to win a trophy in the competition, only Obama’s candidacy and his connection
to their homeland could console Kenyans.
I was at Petco
Park that Sunday morning
and those rhythmic words Alphayo Otieno claimed to have crafted are my words.
They come from “Obama-mania
Comes to Kenya”, an article I wrote for The San Francisco Chronicle soon
after I returned from San Diego.
Otieno shameless plagiarism did not end in the first sentence of the article
he submitted to The Nation. In fact, Otieno lifted the first 10
paragraphs out of my work, almost word for word. He also took words I had
written and attributed them to other people.
For example, the quotes Otieno credits to Valerie Okoth and Michael Agwanda
– his fictitious sources – appear verbatim in my article. Later in the story,
Otieno deceives readers by implying that he actually spoke to me.
My further investigations revealed that this was not an isolated case of
Otieno fabricating stories. On the day after the U.S. elections, Alphayo Otieno
submitted another story, which The Nation published under the
headline: “Win
Brings Pride to Kenyan Diaspora.”
No one in America can read that story and not wonder how in one day Alphayo
Otieno swiftly zooms through Minnesota, Tennessee, Texas, Detroit, Houston
(which is in Texas, by the way), New York and Los Angeles to find that
“virtually all Kenyans joined in the celebrations as they flew Kenyan flags on
their cars, with majority adorning branded T-shirts and caps.”
Otieno claims to have talked to Kenyans like “Elizabeth Akinyi, a hair
dresser in Kansas” and “Eliud Thuo, a resident
of Maryland.”
While such names might be hard to verify, those of “post-graduate student and
staff at the University of Missouri, Millie Kavoki” or Dr. Dan Kuria at the
University of Nebraska, or “Agai Yier, a student in Columbia” are easy for even
a 10-year-old with Internet access to fact check.
Every major university in the U.S. assigns everyone affiliated
with the institution with either an e-mail address or a phone number, or both.
That information is kept in a database and made accessible to anyone.
What is more despicable than a scumbag like Alphayo Otieno’s lack of ethics
is that editors at The Nation were negligent. The did not take such a
simple step to “protect the integrity of our journalism,” as Nation Media
Group, the paper’s parent company, proclaims on its Web site.
When I finally alerted The Nation about Otieno’s fraudulent
articles, New Editor Njeri Rugene – who I must commend for acting promptly to
pull the filth Otieno had submitted – had this to say:
“I am actually ashamed to admit to you that the fellow conned some editor
here. I am even more ashamed to let you know that our investigations so far
reveal that the fellow wrote the so-called stories from Nairobi.”
Rugene added that the editor, whose name she did not reveal, “did not ask
for [Otieno’s] telephone contact but they just communicated through email.”
She said the editor might have trusted Otieno “because he had seen a few
opinion pieces bearing this man’s byline published in our pages.” Rugene also
said that the opinion editor “had sensed something fishy and stopped using
[Otieno’s] articles.” That left me wondering why the opinion editor did not
inform other editors and the editorial staff.
This sort of negligence is inexcusable. In fact, I would go a step farther
and say that this carelessness is unforgivable considering that many of The
Nation’s stories are reprinted in publications like Allafrica.com and other
media across the cyber universe.
Rugene says The Nation’s top editors have launched an investigation
to see how this despicable assault on the reader’s trust was allowed to happen.
During that investigation some questions must be answered.
How did Otieno’s relationship with The Nation begin? How did he get paid,
considering that he “lived” in America?
Is the paper going to sue him for fraud in order to get him to return whatever
money he was paid? Nation Media Group says that “Such cases will be
investigated and those who are found to have flouted our ethical principles
will be dealt with firmly.” Doesn’t this negligence amount to flouting ethics?
What disciplinary action will be taken against the editors whose negligence
facilitated Otieno’s deception?
Nation Media Group pleads with the public to “bring to the attention of the
management any cases where our reporters, photographers and editors may have
violated our established ethical principles.”
Here is one case and a chance for The Nation to defend “the truth”
as the newspaper’s motto declares.
Important Note:
Further inquiry into this matter has established that Alphayo Otieno alos
managed to fool The Standard, Kenya’s
No. 2 daily. Unlike The Nation, The Standard still has Otieno’s articles online.
An email I sent to the Standard more than two weeks still remains unanswered.
To compare Alphayo Otieno’s fabrications with the original articles he
plagiarized see “Fabrications in Kenyan
Publications.”
|
I'm sure you've come across Kenyans prefixing lies with caveats like "bila uongo.....!" "why lie",& "kwa nini nikudanganye?"
The Daily Nation is obviously a keen disciple of this ritual.
However, anyone with a keen mind ought, always, to be warily sensitive to protestations of truth especially from the media.
I once worked at an organization where one morning in 2005, we awoke to read of a supposed armed holdup at our workplace and several injuries in the purveyor of "Truth". I have never been able to explain whether the "Truth" was vying for a prize in creative imagination.
Going by standard practice among footsoldiers of the large media houses (getting paid -by businesses, politicians, etc- to provide favourable coverage) I think the capacity of the two largest circulation publications to purvey anything other than imagination & innuendo is greatly hamstrung.
Ngigi