In the first installment of a series, Peter Swan recalls his service at an exciting time in Kenya's history.
Background
Brought up a Catholic, my childhood was disrupted when two of
my school years were spent evacuated away from city life in London
to rural Newton Abbot in the county
of Devonshire.My Christian upbringing continued, installing
the belief that God monitored my every action, including my thoughts.Schooling in those days also emphasied that the sun always shone on the Britih Empire.
It was taught in a manner that led us to the
patriotic belief that the British Empire was
God's Empire.We believed that our
intrusion into other lands was welcome.In England we were
not even taught about the resentment of Scots to union with Great Britain.The propaganda of the 39-45 war ensured a
militant patriotism.
In 1948, I enlisted
in the Army for five years serving alongide war-experienced troops some of
whom promulgated the 'wogs begin at Calais'
dictate.Three years of my service were
spent in the Far East, mainly in Malaya.It was in Malaya
that, while serving alongside the mainly Muslim Malays, I discovered they were
guided by Allah whose omnipotence gave the same guidance to the individual as
did my Christian
God.The Malay showed great tolerance of our
boozing and a readiness to share a meal with us at all times. Those years in Malaya, however, did nothing
to alter my mind regarding the intrusion of British troops into a foreign
land.We appeared to be welcomed in a
war against Communists.Time served in
1953 I applied to the Crown Agents and was accepted as an Assistant Inspector to the Kenya Police.Propaganda pictures
in the British press provided by the Lari massacre shocked readers and it was
with this background belief in the divine justice of the Empire that I chose to
take up the Police contract.
Fellow Travellers
The BOAC flight from London
made four stops and carried ten new recruits for the Police.We were on two-year contracts with bonuses
upon completion.All of us except a Kenyan-born Briton had military experience; four were ex-Royal Marine Commandos.We spent the night in Nairobi
and were then driven along the unforgettably impressive Rift Valley to Gilgil
to join other British recruits of similar ilk for training.The camp had been a condemned prison and was
less than basic.We were given a modicum
of Law and Swahili training as a sop to the United Nations, but we were mainly
involved in small arms training and field exercises where we encroached
(unnecessarily I felt) into the labour lines of local farms.At the end of training we were split up and
sent to various parts of Kenya.My posting was to the Meru Reserve.We were not at this stage told of the recent
Chuka incident.
Meru
We were made welcome in Meru, but my wish was to serve on an
out-station and I managed to get sent to Kibiricia Police Station serving under
two efficient officers who gave me good advice on local matters.We patrolled the area daily mainly going into
the prohibited mile strip around Mount Kenya.The station staff were of mixed Kenyan tribes
and amongst them were those with great bush-craft and tracking skills.We were, however, inundated with the police headquarters who haddemands for all sorts of administrative
records.
My spell at Kibiricia came to an end when, called in to
Meru, I was provided with a long wheel based Land Rover, ten constables and a
map reference to the prospective site of Kionyo Police Station.It was at Kionyo Police Station that I took
up cudgels with Brigadier Martin, the local gang leader.
_____________________________________
Peter Swan
About the author:
Born in London, Peter Swan served in Malaya and Kenya in the 1950s. He was Kimathi's guard for a time, and consulted for a BBC series on Kimathi's capture.
Thanks for a chance at re-learning Kenyan history!! I did not know, until today, about the Lari massacre. I look forward to hearing more about your work in pre-independence Kenya.
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St Crispin's Day written by Ernie Cleaver , August 27, 2008
I suppose groing up in the post-war years in London were similar for most of us, being fed a diet of Shakespear and general post-war euphoria, despite the austerity. Perhaps it was the austerity that in some obscure way made us feel more great, but of course as children the austerity was just normal. I still believe that maybe some of the intrsions into foriegn lands was not allways entirely to the detriment of the local population, although it was probebly always to the benifit of the British and/or other colonial nations who behaved in this fasion, either for political or economic/mineral reasons. But perhaps we see things differently as adults and it is perhaps better to give aid and the means to effect change from within, rather than any direct action.