The authorities of Ado-Ekiti University may still be regretting
the honorary degree they were "dragged" into conferring on Mr Peter Ayo
Fayose, erstwhile governor of Ekiti State.
In less than 10 months of
Fayose's assumption of office the authorities of the state university
honoured him with a degree of Doctor of Public Administration. Not very
long after this great, Ekiti State descended into one of the most
chaotic states in the Nigerian Federation and Mr Fayose has more or
less become a wanted man for reasons not unconnected with his crudeness
in the management of men and resources!
Nigeria's
shameless sycophants will go to any length to exploit a situation to
their financial advantage. President Umaru Musa Yar'Adua may have
become aware that there are those who would not hesitate to conclude
that he is the greatest leader Nigeria has ever seen, even when
disputations over his election have yet to be resolved! It is therefore
a mark of native wisdom on his part to dissociate himself from
"premature" books that some "authors" may want to write about him. "...
President Yar'Adua wishes to make it categorically clear that he has
not authorised anybody to write a book on him or his tenure in
political office. The president does not believe in such exercises ..." (The Guardian, 4 August 2007).
Ordinarily,
there should be nothing wrong if an author wants to write a book about
the president or any political figure whatsoever. What should be
detested is the hagiographical portrayal of an actor who may have
committed his or her own share of sins! An honest and critical analysis
of an actor or an issue should be a welcome contribution to human
knowledge.
Democracy and intellectualism are
inseparable components. We now live in a democratic society in which
demands of openness and debate should enrich our intellectual lives
considerably. One often visits major book stores in Europe and America
to see if there are current books on Nigeria, books embracing exciting
"epics" like the "third term" debacle and the feud between former
president Olusegun Obasanjo and his erstwhile deputy. This may have
been because one has become accustomed to a highly intellectual
environment where book stores are frequently flooded with new books on
contemporary and historical issues by a variety of authors who provide
different perspectives on similar topics. The prospective reader
decides on what to read and what not to read, what to believe and what
not to believe. In fact many people choose to buy books on the basis of
reviews they have read in recognised journals and newspapers.
Nigerian
pseudo-biographers hardly contribute to human knowledge. There is
hardly anything refreshing in their accounts about the actors they
choose to write about. In fact, pseudo authors are not interested in
the number of people that get to know about their works. Their books
are meant to be launched with expectations that hefty donations would
come from individuals who may not even bother to read the books. A book
of some typical Nigerian sycophantic title, like YAR'ADUA-THE MAN OF
VISION could get politicians and business moguls outbidding one another
in the quest to be acknowledged as the one who loves the president
most! The spectre of ludicrous book launching dominated the national
environment in the 1980s but this may have somehow diminished in pomp
in recent years. The so-called authors may themselves not have written
the books that bear their names! President
Umaru Yar'Adua would appear justified in his scepticism of those
soliciting to write books on himself, however this is not to say that a
book or books cannot be written about him. Even at the time of the
Nigerian elections books by informed and knowledgeable authors should
have competed for readership by exposing what to expect and what not to
expect from the various contestants. Chief Awolowo and Dr Nnamdi
Azikiwe wrote vigorously about themselves and the Nigerian society in
the past.
Dr
Kayode Fayemi, Ekiti State governorship candidate under the platform of
Action Congress (AC) actually joined the queue of modern politicians by
publishing a book about himself entitled Out of the Shadows. We
were able to know a few things about him from that book. Mrs Hilary
Clinton is vying for the American presidency and no less than eight
books on her have been spotted in book stores! Most people are quite
happy to make up their minds on issues and political actors based on
information provided by competent authors of well researched books.
The
book culture should be encouraged and publishing should be a rewarding
venture to both the author and the reader. With a population of about
140 million people, Nigeria should be an enviable market for an
enterprising publishing industry. With universities springing up here
and there, our nation's book culture should also be growing steadily.
Sadly, contemporary Nigerian intellectual life is mediocre; most people
would rather read for examinations than for general knowledge. It is
not that the Nigerian mind is not adventurous, poverty and scarcity of
books plays a part in this. Forward looking leaders should have long
realised that the establishment of well-furnished public libraries in
cities, town and villages is the prerequisite for development. Without
any doubt, many Nigerians would have congratulated President Yar'Adua
for warning the public about proposed books on his "purported
achievements" in office. Were Nigeria to be one society where
intellectualism has taken root, such a warning would not be celebrated.
By virtue of his office, President Yar'Adua has become a commodity of
national and international interest that he and his lawyers can only
watch out for the contents of books by unauthorised authors.
However,
courtesy may demand that one or one's representative is allowed to read
the contents of a manuscript by unsolicited authors before its
publication into a book. An author decides on the ultimate content of
his or her book if convinced of the authenticity of their accounts.
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When the last Blockbustingpolitical biography was launched here in Kenya, some points from Mr Akinola's observations came to light:
The subject's political enemies declared it a useless book without reading it much. Their main interest lay in calls for his arrest over his addmissions (sic) of his own involvement in the August '82 disturbances.
The subjects multitudes of supporters declared biographer Babafemi Badejo's work inspired. It only confirmed what they already believed all along; Amolo was the peoples' saviour. Throughout his political life and like the messiah of old he suffered on behalf of the common man that we may all live in peace and prosperity.
President Umaru Yar'Adua is wise to caution Nigerians against would-be authors spinning political bed-time stories for gain. Intellectuals, however must be given the freedom to explore in a robust way the lives of our public figures and place them on the spotlight. That's Democracy.