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360 degrees of violence PDF Print E-mail
Written by InSidious   
Friday, 05 October 2007

The events of more than ten years ago came back to me as I listened to the speeches at last weekend's Party of National Unity launch.

In primary school, one of my biggest heroes was rally driver Nduati Karanja. He was a self-made man with a demeanor similar to mine, as I have since come to appreciate. He was no less outspoken than honest, nor less adventurous than a retiring family man. He was a good man. My last memory of him was one cold Nakuru morning when he dropped his children off at school. Looking back at them, he revved his engine violently and disappeared in a cloud of dust. As children, we did not then understand why his family quietly relocated to the USA but when he turned up dead after a lengthy detention at Nyayo House, it was made clear to everyone.

At around the same time, the families of some of my playmates relocated abroad. A quiet chill crept over all of us, even as we knew that we must not speak about what we thought. It was only in whispers that we raised our voices, and we never ventured into town for fear of being beaten by policemen on horseback. They strutted about the middle of Kenyatta Avenue in Nakuru in those days, looking down from their perches at us walking by.

And then came the 1990s and with them the endless rounds of ethnic clashes. Scores of civilians were displaced from Molo and they descended on the town with tales of horrid ethnic cleansing. Even now, a whole decade on, many families have not recovered from the terror of those days, and the cruel sounds and images keep playing on and on in their nightmares.

In those dark days, when the soil in the Central Rift was soaked with blood, and the air torn with hate, several prominent politicians from the Rift Valley went around filling the people's minds with dreams of violence. They told the people that their land was under siege from foreign interlopers and urged them to rise up and defend it. The consequences were hellish for those living out those times. High Court Justice Bosire for example can testify to the tragedy that visited his family at their Molo farm. A childhood friend of mine, lost a parent in the ensuing violence in so violent a fashion Baghdad's horrors seem tame in comparison. The victim's family returned to the scene days later and struggled, tears boiling their sight away, to pick out his bones and pieces of his dismembered body from around their farm.

This is the reality of Kenya, our country. The current underpinnings of Kenyan violence, both that of the state and that springing from below, cannot be disconnected from the current constitution of our economy. The sins of yesterday are our reality today, and those of today will survive with us long after our politicians are gone. The Old Guard's grip on society is as a result of such a history, and it is this history that keeps economic progress and power concentrated in the hands of a few. It was how the British subdued the nation, and how the post-colonial governments have dominated the people.

All major ethnic groups are pawns in a much bigger power-play that pits ordinary Kenyans against one another. We are urged to destroy our friendships and retreat into our ethnic enclaves in ignorance and prejudice. While we keep ourselves busily embroiled in these ethnic clashes, both hot and cold, the rest of the world, including our neighbours simply pass us by. The warning is that unless we wake up and smell the smoke, we will be just as culpable when it all goes up in flames.

The festival of hate at Nyayo Stadium on the occasion of the PNU launch last weekend comes in the spirit of this conflagration. The lesson from our past is that no one can stand by and watch, no one can say ‘it was not me'. That President Kibaki did so is not only tragic and irresponsible; it also serves to bless the poison spewed by the speakers of that occasion, who after all only did it in his name. Kenyans now start to question the image they have had of the president as an urbane and civil gentleman. We are steadily reminded of his roles in past governments, of his service as a Finance Minister in Kenyatta's regime and Vice-President in Moi's. His alliance with President Moi, and the prominence in his efforts of the likes of John Michuki and Simeon Nyachae accuses him.

No longer is his ‘hands-off style' an excuse, its loud silence is a deafening abettal. It is this non-interference that saw Kenya's potential wane and among its brightest political minds disappear into the CID's notorious gulags. I am not only unsympathetic to his plea to run the country for another 5 years but outraged at his audacity to even ask it.


InSidious
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ODM worse
written by Mr.Kay , October 05, 2007
And what of ODM's tribal rhetoric and attacks on others? Let's look at both sides.
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laughable outrage
written by cogni , October 06, 2007
Kibaki left the Moi government for the opposition before the tribal clashes repressive horrors and looting of the 90's.

Kibakis opponent cooperated with Moi from the late 90's to 2002. How can someone in good faith be outraged at kibaki's service in the 80's and yet blithely ignore Raila's cooperation with moi during the worst of the Moi repression, clashes and corruption.

Even today it is Moi who supports Kibaki's policies and candidacy not Kibaki who supports Moi.

It is said in the twilight years people try to make amends for the wrongs they committed in their lives. Moi's support for Kibaki is merely an attempt by Moi to right past wrongs.

Today ODM is full of ex Kanu hatchet men like Ruto and Moi clones like Mudavadi. KANU was for many years the only political party in Kenya all the current politicians have their roots in KANU.
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Objectivity
written by pndiangui , October 06, 2007
And lets not also forget the role Mwai Kibaki played in making Kenya one-party state post-1983. He was the prime mover of the bill to amend the constituion.

However lets also be objective about the rhetoric of saints that brought us popular decalrations like 'lie low like envelopes' in Narok most of them the most seniour political strategists of the ODM.
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All hope is lost, but still th
written by Dave Nyambati , October 06, 2007
No longer is his ‘hands-off style' an excuse, its loud silence is a deafening abettal.


As far as I am concerned, all the presidents that Kenya has ever had were more or less cut from the same cloth i.e. guilty of the same sins. But Kenyans, as 'forgiving' as they are, have given almost everyone of them a second chance.

Kibaki got his in 2002, and even with CDFs, free education and the improved economy, he still gets a fail grade. He has moved wanainchi from a place of hope and unity, to polarity and renewed tribal tensions....mostly from inaction.

It is time for Kibaki to go, let us fall for the sweet, seductive lies of another who (again) promises Kenyans the world.
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...
written by Timothy Wainaina , October 06, 2007
I do not support ODM, but is there any decent Kenyan who can argue against anything in Kitazi's article? Like he has written, are there not some things that all of us as Kenyans can agree on?

I like the title very much, it captures perfectly the fact that not one of us is an island. If the likes of Raila, Nyachae, Michuki and other such travellers get their wish, we will all be much the worse for it.

Again, I do not think this article was about politics, or which side you are on. It is about the very real threat of violence that hangs over all of us, and that controls us, all the time impeding our development while the world rolls by.
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let\'s be responsible
written by Stephen Wanyama , October 06, 2007
Great article, Kitazi.
I saw similar violence up in Eldoret. Now this may be an unpopular thing to say, but for a fact, there are many Kenyans who are 'interlopers' in the Rift Valley and at the Coast. I am not saying violence is the way out, but there are land and water pressures at play here.
P.S. Did you know at all why that particular Rally Driver was taken? Many Kenyans, the younger ones, only here about the 1980s like it was a dream. Can you write more about it. I liked the way you brought the past in as a warning of the future, and to show that the consequences of our words and actions may boomerang on us. Great title.
Mr Kay,
Are there not some things about which we can all agree, without pointing fingers at others? Can we say something for each party agreeing to correct itself, unilaterally? So supposing ODM do not stop with their intimidating and incendiary talk, will Kibaki then not have a duty, even a higher duty, to prevent the outbreak of violence?
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truth is not hate
written by truth , October 06, 2007
It is funny to see Railamaniacs call criticism hate. When they are not beating up opponents, they are implicitly repressing criticism. Raila is not a god. He has made mistakes which undermine his quest for the presidency. He must live with the concequences as the truth comes out to haunt him. Truth is not hate.
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Good Job
written by Njamba , October 06, 2007
The warning by Dr. Noah Wekesa and the latest declaration by Ruto and ODM pentagon that they are not going to incite anyone must be taken to hear. The president has to act and request that those supporting him stop the hate campaign. It is our country and we need it after elections
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stones into crowds
written by Tim Norwood , October 06, 2007
TL,
may I ask what happened to the Justice's family? I cannot remember anything of the dark days of the 1980s. Were not Kibaki and Nyachae involved? Perhaps we should have asked these questions before voting Kibaki in in 2002? Did no one know of his history?
I read recently of SDP Chairman James Orengo meeting one of his previous interlocuters in the torture system at Mwandawiro Mghangha's brother's funeral.
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sticks,stones, bones
written by Stephen Wainaina , October 06, 2007
In Spain they say, words are nothing but feathers. In the absence of organisaed violence words have by themselves limited effect. The terrible 90s were caused in no small part by the state choosing to look the other way while people prepared to slaughter each other.
The clashes in Mt. Elgon this year also would have been very quickly put out on day one if the government had wanted to. There is never any excuse for ragtag bands to go violent on a massive scale, unless of course the powers that be decide such violence would be useful

I suppose that is Kitazi's point. If Kibaki wants to save the country from trouble, he must put an end to all such talk, especially in an election year.

Oh, and Raila should stop calling Kikuyus adui. That is most foul. It really poisons the whole election atmosphere.
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Great piece Kitazi
written by Man R , October 08, 2007
Words of wisdom for Kibaki and his crew. Their hate campaign will only benefit Raila and ODM. But ODM is not just a bunch of idealess people as people like Wanyake would like us to think, this is a group of people who have fought for reforms for years and won over many converts who used to be on the other side. It was a great testament when Ngilu described Raila as only second to Mandela in the struggle from oppressive governments. Such is the coalition we're looking at in ODM and issue-oriented group of people who will move Kenya forward to heights of her potential.

Seems as if Kenyaimagine is fast becoming a shrill outlet for the Railaphobics--understandable, but it great hypocricy when people are so quick in forgiving Kibaki and his corrupt crew for breaking all the promises he made, the main reason placing him in the precarious position he finds himself in now, and are least willing in giving Raila an inch of space for any past mis-speeches.



Oh, and Raila should stop calling Kikuyus adui. That is most foul. It really poisons the whole election atmosphere.


Wanyake, you seem to have taken become the strongest hugger of the rejected status quo of the rich theft and dominance of Kenyan politics. I hope you're getting paid because you gotta be seriously blind to believe Kibaki has performed to the potential of our nation.

Kenyans must shun mediocrity, you too Wanyake.
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