Eldoret North
MP William Ruto returned to the scene of the constitutional conference that
most permanently forced him onto the national stage to officially declare that
he would be vying for the Orange Democratic Movement of Kenya's Presidential
endorsement.
As he did so, the KANU Secretary General offered up his vision for a new Kenya and what
particular steps he would take to bring this about. Foremost on the proposed
list of priorities was the view that
"Power, the road and rail net work, tourism, agriculture, security will
be addressed to catalyse the motion of our sluggish economy,".
There is little revolutionary or even visionary about this. Already under
the President Kibaki led NARC government, KenGen, the main contributor to the
national electricity grid has embarked on new projects to generate over 700MW
of diversified power generation including further geothermal exploration and
wind-powered generators in the Ngong' area. In addition, the company has also,
in line with requirements of its listing at the Nairobi Stock Exchange,
cemented a more open and prudent approach to financial management and
reporting.
Further, the Kibaki government has brought before Parliament a new
Energy Bill that strongly supports renewable energy and rural electrification.
As a result Rural Electrification funds are at record high. More than this, the
key corporations charged with energy provision, the Kenya Power and Lighting
Company and KenGen have been turned around from perennial financial black holes
into profit making entities with improved responsiveness to the growing energy
demands of Kenya. The obvious and glaring faux pas in the hand-over of KPLC to
the Canadian Manitoba Hydro International (MHI)
and the buying off of KPLC holdings by the State House affiliated Trans-Century
Group.
Ruto also lists as a priority the need to sort out Kenya's roads,
a project the NARC government has taken to with particular gusto. Cowboy
contractors, long the bane of the country's efforts at road development have
been largely put aside as the cost of road repair has gone down drastically.
The creation of the Rural Roads Authority, Urban Roads Authority and Highway
Roads Board; and the use of infrastructure bonds and asset-backed financing
have revolutionized infrastructure development.
A well informed William Ruto, educated with the knowledge of sustainable
solutions for Kenyans would have developed his vision along similar lines. It
would have been useful to hear from Ruto whether an administration under him
would discard these projects or enhance their implementation- and how fast
would it do this. Ruto should have proposed that we push for KenGen to
diversify further into sustainable renewable energy and list a few strategies
as examples of how that can be achieved. He also speaks of forests,
conveniently forgetting the plunder of Karura Forest
while he was at the Office of the President. His suggestion on tree planting,
that each person holding a title deed would be expected to grow trees on 10 per
cent of the land, seemed ridiculous in this context, a cosmetic measure that
does not address the key problem with deforestation in Kenya.
On Kenyan agriculture, the ODM-K presidential candidate was adamant that Kenya needs to
start producing more finished/ processed products in the country, instead of
exporting non-value added raw materials. Again this is empty rhetoric devoid of
substance; it needs to be backed up by a plan. The government of President
Kibaki has shown this actively by rejuvenating the Kenya Cooperative
Creameries, the Kenya Meat Commission and spending money on the revitalization
of the sugar and coffee industries.
On CDF, we want to first see Mr. Ruto's track record on administering
the fund itself before we pay any heed to his calls for its increase. Indeed we
want to hear Mr. Ruto own up that the Harambee model that he so much participated
in during the past regime was unsustainable in fostering development much
as he religiously took part in it. Further than that thank his fellow MP, Ol
Kalou MP, Karue for the idea of CDF while Ruto was in the same parliament,
otherwise making it his idea amounts to stealing some intellectual property
from the Ol Kalou MP. We want to know how he will create structures that will
make the fund work in synergy with other government ministries development funds.
In wooing the nation to cast its vote for Ruto, what we should
have been hearing was a plan to encourage other value added processes, like
reviving the cloth factories of Western Kenya or improving the efficiency of
small-scale farmers, out-growers and pastoralists through the provision of free
and efficient extension and veterinary services by investing such a percentage
of the national income on agriculture, and forego a similar amount from the
expenditure on defense, etc.
This is what a well-thought-out vision should proclaim. It should include
realistic time-lines, be actionable and accountable. If Ruto becomes
our choice for the Presidency, we must be able after two years of his
government, to check his achievements against a list of his promises, as we are
now doing with President Kibaki. Anything less casts doubts over his
credibility and his passion for service of the Kenyan people.
To make a break with the past, we must also expect that Hon. Ruto make a
clean breast of his past, for a president no matter how visionary is burdened
by a questionable past.
William Ruto would
do well to remember the fiscal mess created by YK92 and its money printing
business. This we must hope is not the monetary discipline his vision portends.
He must now elaborate how he would manage interest rates during his
guardianship of our economy and what plans he has to see rates dip beneath
their current 9% level. It would be good of him to cast back an eye towards his
track record in the 8th parliament with regard to his contribution in public
and private finance issues. In his opinion piece cited, Ruto says
"Our nation cannot prosper with over
one half of the population excluded from the mainstream economic circuit. And
so I plan to institute and sustain pragmatic affirmative measures to bring the
56% mass of the poor and the excluded to the economic high table, by
deliberately empowering them to realize their full potential. With
equity as my tool for universal empowerment, I commit myself to raise the bar
of popular investment by placing resources and decision making means directly
in the palms of ordinary Kenyans in the villages and towns across the length
and breadth of our land. "
We can overlook the Hon. Ruto's past and
give him the benefit of doubt, but it would be interesting to know how else the farmer would be empowered
than the current government has done. What competitive advantage does his
method have over Kibaki's?
We want to hear what the 'paradigm shift'
is. We want to hear how well the co-operative movement will be utilized better
than now or how it will be discarded and what will replace it. Above all we
want to hear the specifics of how this will be done. While Ruto proclaims
equality and empowerment for the youth, we want to see how much better it'll be
done, not mere ideological grand-standing but actionable strategies on the
field like the Muthurwa market giving hawkers a new lease of life that was
commissioned recently by Kibaki. We want some defined strategies that go beyond
the 1 billion youth fund , for example how to structure it as a fund for Jua Kali
commercialization fund or how to increase the exchequers contribution to this
fund.
He should also seek to explain to us just why we ought to believe his vision
is true, given his participation and profit from a government that brought
about the mess he so eloquently speaks about in this opinion piece here.
Unless he does that, we are likely to take his pronouncements on security,
fiscal management and economic development with a rather large pinch of salt.
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The writer above proposes that Ruto is somehow to blame for the inflation of the 1990's, during the YK92 times. This is deceitful revisionism. He may well have been a beneficiary but unless we are suggesting guilt for all Kalenjins ( a popular concept in Kenya), then we must dismiss most of the writer's careless remarks.
It is unfair to expect any Presidential candidate, so early in the day to broadcast full details of his plans to his competitors. Finally, unless my paranoia is getting to me, this reads like a campaign piece for Pres. Kibaki, and the mud just will not stick.