Reality TV; Who pays the Piper? PDF Print E-mail
Written by Bosibori Ndemo   
Wednesday, 24 January 2007

For most parents, it is a costly mistake to leave a child unattended before the TV, attended only [b]by[/b] the TV.

Living in the new millennium where media transition is unfathomably rapid and radical and where the liberty to express oneself has been taken to extreme ends; the media has become pliable to inexplicable whims. At the same time, critics have been relentless in keeping the media constantly on their toes about what is permissible material in conformity with our changing society's needs.

My main bone of contention is with reality shows. Other than the fact that these shows are staged with no scripts and the characters are at liberty to act as they please, how realistic and educational are they to the viewing mind.  Not the brains working behind the scenes who deliberately edit and guide the scenes to create the drama that raises viewing figures, but the millions at home.

The ever increasing diversity in our country today and the world as a whole, in creating an acceptable and integrated culture, has facilitated the elimination of ethnocentric notions that have been directed towards various co-cultures; the youth, women, gays, minority races or even the homeless. It is undeniable that as reality shows invade our homes, the themes in these shows are subtly embedded in our perceptions, especially among the younger generations. The perpetuation of stereotypical notions particular to certain races are prominent as well. Being an African and living in Diaspora, I have on occasion fallen prey to simplistic, hurtful and ignorant slurs that have come by virtue of my being African, which ironically are a result of the positive campaign by the media to enlighten people about the plight of Africans in relation to HIV/AIDS. These are  wrongly translated in the minds of the ignorant as signifying that all Africans are HIV infected.

You also hear reports of girls driving themselves to death with eating disorders, or of cults of death and violence among the youth. These provide pertinent examples of the power of the media in the shaping of people's perceptions. Many reality shows revolve around the life line of an outrageous and controversial character who determines the course and the popularity of the show. Predictably, as these characters dominate people's minds in their living rooms, TV stations and media barons multiply their bullion.

I am driven insane by the depiction of the black, angry, out of control and promiscuous woman. And by the negative images of Africa and Africans in general, like the absurd and tasteless joke depicted in the hit movie Tomb Raider 2,where a scene in a Kenyan "Jungle" depicts Maasai warriors brandishing their spears in readiness to attack an oncoming helicopter in the sky; an article for another day perhaps.

NewYork I confess, however, that no character drives me as mad as VH1's New York from the Flavor of Love and I love New York Reality series . Both shows involve little over a dozen people living in one house, where they contend for the love of a host of the opposite sex. The latter show displays a house full of women with New York as one of the contenders for the 'love' of a prominent rapper. At one point, the height of the show, Bootz one of the bevy of challengers is eliminated because she refuses to have sex until she is married. In the current season, New York is herself the 'eligible lady'. Quite paradoxically,I hold a deep admiration for her undeterred self-belief despite the insults, spitting, back stabbing and physical attacks which her obnoxious and self-absorbed demeanor attracts, a confidence I am sure would surmount mighty obstacles if it was channelled positively.

While HIV/AIDS is a pressing issue the world over, especially among African and African-American women, reality shows that celebrate promiscuity and vulgarity only seek to lull the mind and push into triviality issues such as fidelity and safe sexual conduct. Our perceptions are slowly being corroded with regard to what we perceive as  'moral sexual conduct' by the themes expressed in such shows. As society evolves, it is understandable that both the viewers and critics are nudging TV stations to produce edgier material that captivates the audiences but are reality TV shows not carrying it to an extreme by being oblivious of the values of viewers and the perceptions being imparted?

Though the returns from these shows may be more than worthwhile for their producers, in the long run, a few fundamental questions lay unanswered: At what price are these participants willing to sell their self-respect? At what point do we draw the line between reality TV and marionetted TV and to what extent based on cultural lines do they heighten certain racial stereotypes? What kind of society do we, through these shows, tend to evolve into? Are we breeding a society that puts materialism on a pedestal, to the point where sensitive issues such as love and marriage are being commercialized?

We all do in one way or another judge people based on cultural or racial lines, which probably explains why I subconsciously avoid too much talk when interacting with an East Asian. Also, if racial and cultural judgment were trivial issues, then measures such as affirmative action would never have come into play. Therefore as insolent, outrageous and obnoxious characters pervade our screens, the interpretation of their demeanor as being particular  and representative of their cultural group or race is inevitable.

My contention does not rest entirely with the actors, who like everyone else are trying to find a social and economic niche, but with the brains behind the scenes who promote and puppeteer these outrageous images to the masses. Nevertheless as the brains behind the scenes maximize their profits by abusing these characters, they subtly enforce racial and cultural stereotypes and vices. The imperative question poses itself: When the tune is played who pays the piper?





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black America
written by emmo opoti , January 25, 2007
I have always found that black Americans exist on a totally different plane than the rest of mankind. There's probably a sociological explanation behind it, but God it's strange.
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written by auntie reality tv , January 26, 2007
What we forget, is that these shows are edited. There's nothing you see that you are not supposed to see. As they said with reference to the BigBrother context in the UK, 'it presents an opportunity for us to confront this truth.'
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written by Nekessa , January 27, 2007
You also hear reports of girls driving themselves to death with eating disorders, or of cults of death and violence among the youth. These provide pertinent examples of the power of the media in the shaping of people perceptions. Most reality shows revolve around the life line of an outrageous and controversial character who determines the course and the popularity of the show. Predictably, as these characters dominate people's minds in their living rooms, T.V stations and media barons multiply their bullion.
I work with a lot of immigrant communities here in the cities (minnesota)... a lot of African parents are seeing a new phenomenon in their children--> anorexia, gang violence. While there are a lot of other factors that play into this, tv is one of the biggest influences.

I am not a mother, but I wonder how parents control what their children watch. Many Kenyans in the Diaspora work constantly so might not be around to monitor their children. How do they go about it?

There is a lot to be said about the vices that tv brings into our living rooms, lakini we can do a lot more to make sure that our children are not influenced by this.
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An accident waiting to happen
written by Jared , January 30, 2007
The issue on reality Tv continues to be a constant bone that has and will continue to haunt us. Most of the reality Tv shows do not have any helpful or important material. Rather than promoting something positive most of them continue to promote the negative aspects of life. Something that we can not change as a society is the fact that we know what these reality shows are doing but rather than fight against them we contiue to promote them by keeping our eyes glued to the Tv whenever they are on thus making the ratings on these shows to be high. And it comes not as a suprise that we continue watching these same shows that we are critisizing now. This has led to more people as we call them "Celebrities " to create more shows to entertain the growing number of viewers. I believe that we who are now making comments about these shows are are kind of hypocritical because we are part of these growing number of viewers because honestly saying each one of us especially the women at one time has been and maybe is still a fan of these reality shows as we call them.
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whose reality?
written by Esther , February 11, 2007
Reality shows were once enjoyable as a form of an entertaining television show. However, now it has become a just a big joke, that has little to do with reality, and a lot to do with the search for fifteen minutes of fame. For some strange reason, be it curiosity or lack of other shows to watch, it seams to attract a large number of viewers which only increase the production of this type of "reality" shows. I am not sure which reality is being depicted in some of this shows, but in my opinion it's a shame to watch.
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Train wreck
written by Kiddi , February 12, 2007
Reality shows are like train wrecks, we continue to watch them even when we know they are not worth our while. What is it about human beings that like to see other people make a fool of themselves?
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Reality TV!
written by Nekessa , February 12, 2007
I have always found that black Americans exist on a totally different plane than the rest of mankind. There's probably a sociological explanation behind it, but God it's strange.
this is a stereotype!!

Reality tv builds into these kind of stereotypes. Its not just on race, but even gender stereotypes.

Bosibori, they are not really actors, although one could argue that some acts are exaggerated.
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written by emmo opoti , February 12, 2007
Make no mistake about it, Reality TV is as fictional as drama. The protagonists might not be actors, but just because there's no script doesn't mean there's no script. As has been alluded in the post, those pulling the strings behind the curtains have an agenda, it may be achieved by way of selective casting or through the activities, environment, etc that the players are forced into, but in the end it is pre-scripted!!

On black Americans,
It is not hatred or anything I have for them, just I wonder how with all their education and advantage they fall willy-nilly into such self-debasement and all the while seem to enjoy doing it. Is there a less self-respecting group of people on earth.
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Reality TV ,the works of a pup
written by ishara , February 12, 2007
I beg to differ with you Auntie reality TV: it is indeed true to a certain level that there's nothing you see you are not supposed to see, but remember that the most absurd and annoying scenes are the ones that rule the airtime, as opposed to mundane scenes that were edited, therefore what you get at home is really altered.
Just like the black girl who appeared on The Apprentice, the editors and producers were sure to run in more air play when the black girl lost her temper or got into an argument with one of the girls in the house; when she did appear in the Oprah Show she was sure to mention that her scenes were capitalised as opposed to the other white girls in the house who did lose their tempers as well. Bottom line is as Emmo says: it is prescripted... PERIOD !!!
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written by anthony , May 11, 2007
people will watch waht they choose. aspiring actors/actress will participant in what they want. and as long as there people with a desire and willing participants, there will be things not everyone will or can agree with. and as is the case with reality tv, the sky is the limit. so it is not of censoringthe tv, but censoring oneself from what we don't agree with or believe in
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