The Daily Nation reports Wednesday that a school in Meru District sent home the uncircumcised boys of its entry class afraid that they would be a cause of disruption.
In the report, the bullied boys give a detailed account of the torment that they suffer as a result of their status. The taunts the boys suffered prove that we have a problem in our society. In 21st Century Kenya one's manhood
is dependent on whether or not he is circumcised . This despite the fact that a
significant portion of Kenyan society does not culturally practice
circumcision. The implied suggestion here is that we are to view the men from these
non-circumcising backgrounds as inferior to other men, as not having achieved adult status. What then to make of 'uncut' men from outside of Kenya? Is this the standard that all men must
achieve ?
Last week, I wrote an article on the eradication of female genital circumcision.
With reference to both these issues, I will reiterate that I am not
calling for wiping out our traditions. At the same time however, there are some
traditions that are not relevant to our times. It may have been useful in the past, for reasons of symbolic unity to put pressure on boys to undergo specific cultural rites, but such pressures are not useful today.
One would like to think
that this is an isolated incident, restricted to a rural backwater but the
danger is that these attitudes spill-over onto the national
stage. This leads then to a situation where Kenyans, including potential leaders are judged not on
their merits but on whether they are "boys" or "men", as was the case
recently in insults thrown at ODM-K Presidential hopeful Raila Odinga.
This is a warning sign that we are not the civilized society we might
like to think we are.
Testing the attitude on male circumcision in the Kenyan
community, I spoke to two modern young men from Kenyan communities that practice
this initiation rite . While they admitted that the practice is
archaic, they both agreed that their communities strongly
believe in circumcision as an indicator of manhood. Regardless of our cultural attachments empirical reality dictates that circumcising a man has no bearing on
his behaviour or intellect and we cannot continue to claim that going
under the knife makes one a "man".
Even worse,the Form One boys were taunted by being called
"women" and "girls." This is indicative of a deeper problem in our social
psyche. That they would use the term "woman" or "girl" derogatively,
betrays an underlying belief in the inferiority of women.
If it was not
so sad and backward, this quote from the suspension letter reads like
something from an American Comedy, perhaps one demonstrating a parody
of unusual requirements from schools of their students.
"This
is to inform you that your son cannot fit in school under the condition
he is in. You sneaked your son in school without reporting to us that
the boy was not done to be like others i.e. circumcised."
It
is saddening that such practices may be permitted to occur in of all
places the public education system, underwritten by the taxes of
millions who do not practise circumcision. That the school, a high
school, has the leadership of a principal who was so confident of its position as to even put those words to
pen is a proof that this is not an attitude isolated to the school, but
the whole of the local community. If the boys were sent home from school for being
like "girls", is the school not then saying that girls should not be
educated? We cannot limit our children by such anachronistic
prejudices, every child in Kenya should have the right to education and
the chance at a better life, whether girl or boy, circumcised or
uncircumcised!
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The Ministry of Education, and the Courts must set out clearly that this is not part of the learning process that we are handing down to young Kenyans.
The other side of the story, one which seems to have been conveniently ignored by everyone, is that bullying, violent bullying even, persists in Kenya's public school system.