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Silent protest for media freedom PDF Print E-mail
Written by Rebecca Wanjiku   
Thursday, 23 August 2007

Kenyan journalists are to conduct a silent demo against the proposed media bill. The march would culminate in the presentation to AG Amos Wako of a petition urging him to advice the President to shelve the controversial clause 38 of the bill.

This is especially so because as things stand, it is only the president who can rescue the situation. The Attorney General had been forewarned of the journalists intentions, having received a letter asking that he expect the demonstrators.
The AG scuttled the planned demo by announcing that he would be advising the president to shelve the bill. At the same time, he is reported to have called the bosses at media houses urging them to call off the demo. Sources indicated that the government was very unsettled because even in Moi days, there was no journalists' demo whether silent or loud.

There I said it, sources. That is what the whole problem is about is it not? The bill insists that I would have to reveal the source of my information above. There is nothing wrong with that except that it is very ambiguous and can easily be misused. Meanwhile, here is Communication PS Dr. Ndemo's take on news about the demo.

Rebecca,
I did not want to comment on the demonstration but I think the public is being misled here. What is the reasoning behind the protest when the Government has made it clear that the issue shall be looked at? We delivered on all promises we made to the stakeholders and those who bothered to read and seek dialogue.
I think by resorting to mob psychology you risk eroding the confidence and trust that we have built over the past few years. Since we have another bill coming, I have decided to present the lessons learnt (attached) from the Media Bill to avoid such situation in the ICT Bill. It is important that we all understand the legislative process in Kenya and it is only by making decisions based on knowledge that we can develop a civilized nation.
Regards
Bitange Ndemo.

What do you think?


Rebecca Wanjiku
About the author:
Rebecca Wanjiku is a Kenyan journalist and entrpreneur. She writes on technology and media issues and publishes the BeckyIT blog.




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smokescreen
written by Mr.Kay , August 15, 2007
Whether the AG's move was a reaction to the demo or not, as long as that clause is removed it will be a good thing.

But all this is a smoke screen by the Kenyan media. Watch how they will now shift the goal posts even with that clause removed. They will bring up new reasons to block the bill.

Kenyan media want absolute freedom which is not realistic. Every institution needs a check. The media cannot demand a check on Government, Parliament and Judiciary, then turn around and say no one should question them.
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written by gathara , August 16, 2007

Why is the media silent on the agreement negotiated by their bosses to have the definition of the term "journalist" in the Media Bill amended to include the provision that one has to "hold a diploma or a degree in mass communication from a recognized institution of higher learning and is recognized as such by the Council, or any other person who was practicing as a journalist immediately before the commencement of this Act, or who holds such other qualifications as are recognized by the Council"?

The effect of this amendment to the term "journalist" would be to deny many future cartoonists, correspondents and photojournalists legal recognition on the pretext that they do not possess the requisite academic qualifications. If this definition had been in force decades ago, the late Mohammed Amin would not be considered a journalist and neither would GADO, MADD and almost the entire gamut of Kenyan cartoonists.

Many self-published individuals such as bloggers are also to be denied similar recognition. All would lose any privileges and protections extended to mainstream "journalists" under the Bill.

The Media Bill also contains a provision that Media Council "compile and maintain a register of journalists, media enterprises and such other related registers as it may deem fit". Read with the earlier quoted amendment, this would require journalists to register with the Council. What happens when one is deregistered? Is it only Council approved journalists who will be allowed to operate?

Why is the media silent on this?
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written by Marangu , August 16, 2007
Becky:
Thank you for keeping this debate alive with the latest developments. with the possibility of the government backing down, I would still argue that there is an opportunity for all in the media to put their house to order. If what Gathaara says above is true, then it's very scarely. Attempts to limit and qualify the right to practice as a journalist to academic achievement will rob journalism alot of talent. All journalists of note need to speak out against this.
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written by Amir Ibrahim , August 16, 2007
Gathara's question on the silence of the media was addressed on another thread. I will maintain that Kenyan journalists seem ( not very unlike journalists in other countries) to be very poorly read. Indeed most of them may not even know what the Bill is about or what dangers it presents.
For those of us who write online, and write as a hobby there is an increasing danger, one that the media has kept very silent about.
Soon an old mzee can declare Gathara a menace to public security and smash up his computer, invade his house and all this without due process.

On powers to invade broadcasting stations, the Bill says the minister could do so "on declaration of any public emergency or in the interest of public safety".
The Bill gives no definition of "public emergency" or "public safety".

..........
In the Miscellaneous provisions of the Bill, the minister may, as Michuki did, order any officer to take "temporary" possession of any telecommunication apparatus of the offending station.

..........
"A certificate signed by the minister for the time being responsible for Internal Security shall be conclusive proof of existence of a public emergency, or that any act done under subsection (1) was done in the interest of public safety and tranquillity," the Bill says.
As to when the broadcasting would resume or the confiscated apparatus would be returned, would depend on whether the minister deems that "emergency" is over.


Now if I count to thirteen an apologist is going to ask me if I have read the Bill.
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written by gathara , August 17, 2007
Amir,
You are referring to the ICT Bill. Though nasty piece of legislation, it is nonetheless different from the media Bill. However, I would agree with you that the objective of controlling and silencing the Press is achieved by both.
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copy of the media bill?
written by Amina , August 17, 2007
I would be interested in reading the bill in its entirety.
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written by Timothy Wainaina , August 24, 2007
The President has canned the bill. Unsurprisingly, he is getting no small amount of praise for the decision. I suppose we can be cynical and call it an election ploy.

Or we can marvel at the sheepish looks of some pro-Kibaki fellows who sang in praise of the Bill and wonder what it is they will be saying now that the man himself has come out against it.
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