purchase viagra onlinebuy CIALIS 20mgbuy cialis online
turning into Mungiki PDF Print E-mail
Written by Wanjiku Micui   
Wednesday, 06 June 2007

Kamaa was an ordinary guy, the one you called for help when your car fails to start. Though he was 20, he was mature, respectful, and honest and people liked him.

He had always held much promise. As a young boy, he was charismatic, leading debates from primary to secondary school. He had hoped to make a good career in mechanical engineering but had never made it to campus as his single parent mother could not raise the money for college.

So, Kamaa joined the other men in the "grogon" down town where he started hands on training in car repair. He worked hard and learned quickly but Kamaa was never satisfied, he felt cheated. He had gone to high school yet here he was, with his old primary school classmate who became a mechanic immediately after school as his boss. He felt he was better than Karis, who could only take a shower once a week and was the archetypal face of a mechanic from his rugged clothes to his shaggy hair. Frustrated and filled with despair, Kamaa slowly became withdrawn. That was in 1993.

Then came the wave. Suddenly there arose a movement out of the despair, challenging Christianity and modern society and accusing Kenyans of having abandoned their roots for the colonial culture. Discussions on the days of the emergency became more common, with many expressing admiration for the sacrifice and determination of the freedom fighters. Everywhere now, people were calling on the government to honor the heroes of independence, and lamenting at how ungrateful society was for their suffering.

With his charisma and gift for rhetoric, Kamaa soon abandoned his job as a mechanic and started hanging around the shops interpreting the Bible and telling people how it was full of lies. He could hold a crowd captive for a very long time and we were all happy to challenge him on his understanding of Gikuyu customs and how these related to our present lives. He seemed I must say to understand his Bible very well and his articulation was unquestionable. But something was clearly wrong. The message about pride in our cultural roots, very quickly changed to a matter of secret oathing ceremonies, sniffing tobacco and the violent repression of any deemed to be antagonistic to the movement. They needed money so once in a while you would hear that they had robbed a shop or even a bank, using their advanced organization to execute daring raids against the system. In a very short time, the baby that was born in the town became a violent monster, deadly not just to those who opposed it, but also to its adherents.

Recruitment efforts mainly targeted those without jobs, or those at the lower end of the pay scale. It was mainly concentrated in drinking dens. Slowly and surely, just like the Mau Mau, which had its positives, yet perpetrated the worst terrors, Mungiki soon begun killing and wounding innocent people. As the state reacted to this criminal activity, the organization grew more ruthless. Whenever the police raided, the movement's lieutenants guessed who the traitor was. There was no need for trials, evidence or witnesses; mere gossip was enough to have you killed.

The religious element of Mungiki recalled the Tent of the living God sect in the way its adherents could be seen sporting dreadlocks, sniffing tobacco and in its atavistic regard for Agikuyu customs. The big difference though, was that Mungiki were more concerned about the money, collecting taxes and intimidating people into submission using violence and murder.

The taxes were said to be for protection and for general security and with them Mungiki gained what little sliver of respectability they have. Their numbers and influence allowed them to confront crime and with Mungiki in the neighborhood, the local thieves had to shift to camp or risk death.

So it was that Kamaa found employment with Mungiki, and after that a wife and children. From his fraction of the proceeds the group had gained from the matatu routes and other businesses, he was able to gain the life his previous job had denied him. But it was not all easy on his conscience, one day they raided one big shop in the town at about 7 pm. His group raped the owner's wife and his two daughters as he watched. The town was silenced, not even the police could do anything. Then was when the rain started beating down on us.


Wanjiku Micui
About the author:




Digg!Del.icio.us!Google!Facebook!Technorati!StumbleUpon!Newsvine!Yahoo!Ma.gnolia!Free social bookmarking plugins and extensions for Joomla! websites!
Trackback(0)
Comments (6)add
0
very real...
written by Dave Nyambati , June 07, 2007
It is important for us to put human faces to those we may call our enemies. The strategy of winning by killing all your enemies only works in conventional warfare – something the battle with Mungiki is not. The greatest victory can only be achieved after the hardest trial – when it is said and done, history will recognize the Mungiki issue as one of the most trying periods in the post-colonial era. It is up to us to determine how that history is written.

Mungiki must be combated on several fronts, not just by ‘shoot to kill’ orders. The very first step will have to address poverty and jobs. There has to be work for these idle, disenfranchised youth or else Mungiki will have no problem replenishing its ranks.

The next step should be counter-intelligence. The executive must infiltrate the organization to both neutralize or at least counter their ideology and know who the real puppet masters are. Mungiki will not be beat from the bottom – up, you have to start with the people financing and pulling the strings.

All in all, the executive has to be careful to reign in the police whenever they appear to be getting out of hand, or they may risk changing public tide which is the one thing that will eventually ensure that Mungiki never rises again once defeated. We must honor human rights, that means no torture or cruel and unusual punishment of those caught – as hard as this may be. If police are allowed to employ all these tactics, history suggests that long after Mungiki is gone, they may one day be used on us.
report abuse
vote down
vote up
Votes: +0
0
freedom of religion
written by Stephen Wanyama , June 07, 2007
Exactly right Wanjiku. Ndiangui also addresses this in his thread on Kenya's Lost Generation. Hopefully people like Kamaa can find something more productive and respectable than Mungiki to latch on to.
There's also a need for a propaganda war against Mungiki. Many Mungiki I am sure do not subscribe to the violence, they probably see themselves as do-gooders, guardians of society. There is a great deal of respectability to Mungiki, and that is part of what must be dealt with. Those who choose to remain adherents ( I for one do not think there is anything wrong with Mungiki the religion so long as it does not impose itself on the rest of us), must then flush out all the criminal elements from inside the organisation. After all, it is either that or the sect seizes to exist.
report abuse
vote down
vote up
Votes: +0
0
Mungiki in Kisumu?
written by Amir Ibrahim , June 07, 2007
I keep hearing people say that this has nothing to do with poverty and joblessness, that the Agikuyu are not the only jobless people. Is it not true though that Mungiki are only receiving this much attention because they are organised as a large group, and because they supposedly have a uniting ideology?

Here is a link from Kisumu showing that the crime, violent crime is very widespread and vicious. Also, policemen are being targeted here as much as in Nairobi. Clearly, possession of guns is no help. And neither is proximity to police stations.
report abuse
vote down
vote up
Votes: +0
0
The ordinary horror...
written by aeichener , June 07, 2007
Amir is so right. It is indeed an orchestrated media campaign. "Ordinary" violence is hardly reported at all, as the Kisumu article very compellingly demonstrates. At many weekends, several people are killed in Nakuru's lower estates, but only part of these killings are at all reported in the media, and even these only if they are somewhat spectacular.

Mungiki are a wonderful media scarecrow, such goons you like to hate and fear, but "ordinary" carjackings, "ordinary rapes, "ordinary" murders are what makes up insecurity in Kenya, and not Lordi-like scary caricatures with dreadlocks, ragged looks, snuff tobacco in their beards, and bloody pangas in their hands.

Alexander
report abuse
vote down
vote up
Votes: +0
0
Mungikinews.com
written by Mkenya , July 11, 2007
For the most comprehensive archived and latest upto date information about Mungiki sect in Kenya, visit http://www.mungikinews.com
report abuse
vote down
vote up
Votes: +0
0
Mungikinews.com
written by Mkenya , July 11, 2007
For the most comprehensive archived and latest upto date information about Mungiki sect in Kenya, visit http://www.mungikinews.com
report abuse
vote down
vote up
Votes: +0
Write comment

security image
Write the displayed characters


busy
Last Updated ( Sunday, 22 June 2008 )
 
< Prev   Next >


Login/Register

Login/ Register

click to subscribe
feed image

Contact

This e-mail address is being protected from spam bots, you need JavaScript enabled to view it for content related questions and suggestions

This e-mail address is being protected from spam bots, you need JavaScript enabled to view it for republication enquiries

This e-mail address is being protected from spam bots, you need JavaScript enabled to view it to report faults or offensive comment.


Archives | About Us | KenyaImagine How To | Privacy Policy | ContactUs | Join KenyaImagine |  Advertise Here| Legal Disclaimer | Terms & Conditions | Directory
rss-2.png

 

Copyright 2009 KenyaImagine.com, the KenyaImagine logo and KenyaImagine.com are trademarks of  The Imagine Company